TY - JOUR T1 - The association of parental obesity with physical activity and sedentary behaviors of their children: the CASPIAN-V study JO - Jornal de Pediatria (English Edition) T2 - AU - Angoorani,Pooneh AU - Heshmat,Ramin AU - Ejtahed,Hanieh-Sadat AU - Motlagh,Mohammad Esmaeil AU - Ziaodini,Hasan AU - Taheri,Majzoubeh AU - Aminaee,Tahereh AU - Shafiee,Gita AU - Godarzi,Azam AU - Qorbani,Mostafa AU - Kelishadi,Roya SN - 00217557 M3 - 10.1016/j.jped.2017.06.024 DO - 10.1016/j.jped.2017.06.024 UR - https://jped.elsevier.es/en-the-association-parental-obesity-with-articulo-S0021755717300888 AB - ObjectiveLow physical activity and sedentary behaviors, two important determinants of childhood obesity, may be influenced by parental lifestyle and weight status. This study aims to determine the association of parental weight status with children's physical activity and screen time. MethodsThis study was conducted on 14,440 Iranian schools students, aged 7–18 years, and one of their parents, who participated in the large national school-based surveillance program. The children's screen-based and physical activities were evaluated based on the World Health Organization's Global School Student Health Survey. Children and parental height, weight, and waist circumference were measured using standardized methods. ResultsOverall, 14,274 students and one of their parents completed the survey (participation rate: 99%). Mean (standard deviation) age of students was 12.3 (3.2) years, and the prevalence of low physical activity and high screen time was 58.2% and 17.7%, respectively. In multivariate model, the parental general obesity and abdominal obesity increased the odds of children having low physical activity, by 21% and 13%, respectively. Parental overweight, general obesity, and abdominal obesity increased the odds of the combination of low physical activity/high screen time in children by 33%, 26%, and 20%, respectively. ConclusionsThis study showed that parental obesity was associated with increased screen-based activities and low physical activity in children. Focus on parental weight status, as an important factor influenced by their lifestyle, can be helpful for preventing sedentary behaviors in their children. ER -